Birdwatching Safaris in Masai Mara : A Paradise for Bird Lovers
Masai Mara National Reserve is world-renowned for its big game safaris, but it is also a premier birdwatching destination, boasting over 500 bird species. From vast savannahs to riverine forests and seasonal wetlands, the diverse habitats of the Mara make it a birding paradise for enthusiasts and photographers alike.
Location of Masai Mara National Reserve
Masai Mara is located in southwestern Kenya, about 225 km from Nairobi, and forms part of the greater Serengeti-Mara ecosystem. Covering approximately 1,510 square kilometers, the reserve’s open plains, acacia woodlands, and riverbanks provide perfect habitats for a wide range of bird species.
Bird Species in Masai Mara
Masai Mara’s rich ecosystem supports a variety of resident and migratory birds, including raptors, waterbirds, and savannah specialists.
Savannah and Grassland Birds:
- Secretary Bird – A striking raptor often seen striding across the plains hunting snakes.
- Ostrich – The world’s largest bird, commonly spotted roaming the savannah.
- Kori Bustard – Africa’s heaviest flying bird, frequently seen in open areas.
- Southern Ground Hornbill – A large, black bird known for its deep booming calls.
- Yellow-throated Sandgrouse – Camouflaged birds that gather at waterholes in the morning.
Birds of Prey:
- Martial Eagle – The largest eagle in Africa, often perched on treetops.
- Tawny Eagle – A powerful hunter commonly seen near carcasses.
- Bateleur Eagle – Easily recognized by its short tail and bold colors.
- African Fish Eagle – Found near rivers and water sources, known for its iconic call.
- Lappet-faced Vulture – A key scavenger in the Mara’s ecosystem.
Riverine and Wetland Birds:
- Goliath Heron – The world’s largest heron, often found along the Mara River.
- African Jacana – Also called the “lily-trotter” due to its long toes.
- Malachite Kingfisher – A small, vibrant kingfisher seen near water bodies.
- Yellow-billed Stork – Commonly seen wading through marshes.
- Pied Kingfisher – Hovers over the water before diving for fish.
Migratory Birds (Seasonal Visitors):
- European Roller – A stunning blue bird seen between September and April.
- Barn Swallow – Commonly sighted during migration season.
- Steppe Eagle – A large raptor that migrates from Eurasia.
- Common Buzzard – Another visitor from the northern hemisphere.
Best Time for Birdwatching in Masai Mara
Birdwatching in Masai Mara is rewarding all year round, but the best time is from November to April, when migratory birds arrive, and resident species are in their breeding plumage. The dry season (June to October) is also excellent, as birds are easier to spot due to reduced foliage.
Birdwatching Safari Experience in Masai Mara
A birdwatching safari in Masai Mara offers multiple ways to explore the diverse birdlife:
- Game Drives – Cover large areas while spotting birds and big game.
- Guided Nature Walks – Get closer to the birds in woodlands and along riverbanks.
- Boat Safaris – Available in nearby areas like the Mara River for waterbird sightings.
- Photography Tours – Capture stunning images of birds in their natural habitat.
Other Wildlife in Masai Mara
In addition to birds, the Masai Mara is famous for the Big Five (lion, elephant, buffalo, leopard, and rhino). Other notable species include cheetahs, wildebeests, zebras, giraffes, hippos, and crocodiles. The annual Great Migration, where millions of wildebeests and zebras cross the Mara River, also attracts a variety of predatory birds.
How to Get to Masai Mara
- By Road: A 5-6 hour drive from Nairobi via Narok.
- By Air: Several airlines operate daily flights to Mara airstrips from Wilson Airport.
- Public Transport: Matatus and buses travel to Narok, where private vehicles can be hired to reach the reserve.
Where to Stay in Masai Mara
Birdwatchers can choose from a variety of luxury lodges, tented camps, and budget-friendly accommodations:
- Mara Serena Safari Lodge – Overlooks the Mara River, perfect for raptor sightings.
- Governors’ Camp – Located near water sources, ideal for birding.
- Little Governors’ Camp – A secluded spot offering close encounters with birds.
- Basecamp Masai Mara – A sustainable lodge with a focus on eco-tourism.
Why Choose Masai Mara for a Birdwatching Safari?
- Diverse Birdlife – Over 500 bird species, including savannah, riverine, and raptors.
- Year-Round Birding – Resident birds complemented by seasonal migratory species.
- Breathtaking Landscapes – Open plains, acacia woodlands, and riverine forests.
- Big Game Encounters – Combine birdwatching with unforgettable wildlife sightings.
- Photography Opportunities – Capture spectacular bird and wildlife moments.
Conclusion
A birdwatching safari in Masai Mara is a dream come true for bird lovers and nature enthusiasts. With stunning landscapes, diverse bird species, and incredible wildlife, the Mara offers an unparalleled birding experience in one of Africa’s most iconic safari destinations.
Book Your Masai Mara Birdwatching Safari Today!
Plan your birding adventure in Masai Mara and discover the avian wonders of Kenya’s most famous wildlife reserve!